Izindaba Zezimboni

Okwaziwa nangokuthi amabhilidi amamojula ohlobo lwebhokisi, izindlu zeziqukathi ziwela esigabeni sezakhiwo ezakhiwe ngaphambilini. I-EHSS ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshile wezakhiwo ezakhiwe ngaphambili ezinesizinda sezimboni ezakhiwe ngaphambili zesifundazwe kanye nephothifoliyo yamaphrojekthi okwakha akhiwe ngaphambilini. Kulesi sigaba, sizokwethula izigaba ezijwayelekile zezindlu zamabhokisi ngesakhiwo nendlela yokuhlanganisa.

Eyakhiwe ekuqaleni njengeziqukathi zempahla zokuthutha olwandle, lawa mayunithi kwakungakaze kulindeleke ukuthi aguqulwe abe yizindlu ezizinzile. Lapho kuqala ukutholwa indawo yokuhlala, akekho owayelindele ukuthi izindlu zamabhokisi zizoshintsha zibe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, zisetshenziswe ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene futhi zivele njengesixazululo esidumile enkathini yesimanje. Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kwezinhloso zokuhlala, yini enye izindlu zamabhokisi ezingasebenza njengazo?

Insimbi ayishi futhi imelana nomlilo ngokwemvelo, nokho izakhiwo zayo zemishini zingenwa kalula amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Lapho izinga lokushisa lendawo likhuphuka lifinyelela cishe ku-550 ° C, amandla okukhiqiza ensimbi ehla kakhulu futhi amandla ayo okuthwala umthwalo ahluleka ngokushesha, okungase kuholele ekuweni kwesakhiwo sonke. Ngakho-ke, ukuvikela umlilo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvikela ubuqotho besakhiwo, ukuphepha komuntu siqu kanye nempahla. Izinyathelo ezanele zokumelana nomlilo zizohlonyiselwa izakhiwo zensimbi, izakhiwo zikakhonkolo kanye nezakhiwo zamapulangwe ngokufanayo.

Isakhiwo sensimbi esilwa nokugqwala sibalulekile ukuze kunwetshwe impilo yesevisi yezakhiwo. Izikimu zokuvikela ukugqwala ziyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo ehlukene yemvelo kanye nesevisi. Ukuhlola okuphelele kuyokwenziwa kukho kokubili ukulungiswa kwendawo kanye nezinyathelo zokunqanda ukugqwala ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokuqala zokwakha kanye nokwelula isikhathi sokuphila kwesakhiwo.

Izinkinga zomsindo wezakhiwo zezimboni zibhekwana kakhulu namazinga amathathu: umthombo womsindo, indlela yokudlulisela kanye nesiphetho sokwamukela. Insimbi ifaka ukuqhutshwa komsindo okuhle, ngakho-ke izofaniswa nezinhlelo ezifanele zokuvaleka ukuze kuncishiswe ukusebenza kahle kokudluliswa komsindo kwemishini yezimboni.

Ekwakhiweni nasekwakheni amagumbi ombukiso wezimoto, ulwazi lwendawo nesethulo esibukwayo sinquma ngokuqondile ithoni yomkhiqizo nezinqumo zokuthenga zamakhasimende. Kusukela ezitolo ze-4S kuya emahholo emibukiso emikhulu yamazwe ngamazwe, kusukela ezikhungweni zesipiliyoni somkhiqizo omusha wamandla kuya ezimakethe zokuhweba ngezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe, abatshalizimali abaningi baye bagxila ohlelweni lokwakha isakhiwo sensimbi. Phakathi kwezinkomba ezehlukene zobuchwepheshe, umklamo we-span omkhulu ubonwa njengenzuzo ewumnyombo futhi enqumayo yokuncintisana yokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokubukisa lemoto yohlaka lwensimbi.