Ukwakhiwa kokwakha insimbi yensimbi

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokwakhiwa kwensimbi yokwakha insimbi. Isibonelo, izakhiwo zezimboni, izakhiwo zezolimo, izakhiwo zentengiso kanye nezakhiwo zomphakathi, njll., Cishe zihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zezakhiwo. Isizathu esenza saziwa kakhulu ukuthi ukwakheka kwe-design yohlaka lwensimbi kuyavumelana nezimo, futhi i-steel ngokwayo inesilinganiso esithile sobunzima, esingasetshenziselwa ukuklama ukwakheka kwezokwakha ngemisebenzi ehlukene. I-Steel Frame Abdings esakhiwe sifaka izitshalo zezimboni, izikhungo zokuhambisa, izindlu zokugcina izindlu ezibandayo, izikole, iziteshi zezindiza, izakhiwo zombukiso, ama-villas, njll. Amafreyimu abo aphambili anensimbi. Ubungcweti bethu kanye nenkonzo yethu yaqashelwa kakhulu amakhasimende aphesheya.

Izici zomkhiqizo

Amandla aphezulu ahlelekile. Insimbi esetshenziswe ekwakhekeni kwensimbi inamandla aphezulu kakhulu futhi ingenye yezinto ezinamandla zokwakha emhlabeni. Kuyamelana nokugoba futhi kungafakwa ezindaweni ezinezimo ezingezinhle zezwe lezomnotho.

Ezinzile futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside, ngokumelana kahle okukhulu. Insimbi inobunzima obuhle kakhulu, obungahlakaza amandla okuzamazama komhlaba, iqinisekise ukuthi lonke isakhiwo sibhekwana namandla eyunifomu. Ngeke kuguqe ngenxa yamandla ngokweqile engxenyeni eyodwa yesakhiwo, ngaleyo ndlela kuvinjelwe isakhiwo ukuba siwele ngaso leso sikhathi. Amafreyimu wensimbi angesandisa isikhathi sokuphuma kwabantu ngaphakathi ezakhiweni futhi baqinisekise ukuphepha kwabo.

Efektri yokuxhumana. Sineminyaka engama-20 yesipiliyoni ecubungulweni yokwakha yensimbi yokwakha. Zonke izingxenye zezakhiwo zozimele zensimbi zingakhiqizwa futhi zikhiqizwe efektri yethu. Sinemigqa yokukhiqiza esebenza kahle nemishini esezingeni eliphakeme, engasheshisa isikhathi ukuthi izakhiwo zisetshenziswe.

Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala esiphakeme. Uma kuqhathaniswa namakholomu kakhonkolo wendabuko, amakholomu ensimbi anezici ezincanyana zesigaba sesigaba, ngakho-ke ahlale isikhala esincane. Kungakhulisa indawo yendawo yangaphakathi. Njengoba udonga lungelona isakhiwo esithwala umthwalo, singahlukaniswa kalula ukuguqula ukwakheka kwangaphakathi.

Luhlaza futhi enobungane bemvelo. Isakhiwo sensimbi siluhlobo lwesakhiwo esiluhlaza nesinemvelo, onothuli oluncane nomsindo esakhiweni sokwakha. Insimbi nayo ingavuselelwa futhi ngeke ihlale esizeni sayo sokuqala.

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-batch kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ezinzile. Zonke izinto zicutshungulwa ngokuya ngenqubo evamile evamile, ukuqinisekisa ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuqeda udaba lwekhwalithi engalingani.

Icala lomkhiqizo

Iphrojekthi ye-Yulong Island ehlanganisiwe yokucwengelwa kanye nephrojekthi yamakhemikhali iyiphrojekthi ye-Londmark kaKinetic Energy ukuguqulwa esifundazweni saseShandong, ngokutshalwa kwemali okuphelele kwama-yuan ayizigidi eziyikhulu. Isigaba sokuqala sale phrojekthi sibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwezitshalo ezingama-20 zeminyaka izigidi ezingamathani / i-woy refinting sprew kanye no-3 million / ngonyaka wesitshalo se-ethylene. Iphrojekthi ifaka inani elikhulu lesakhiwo sensimbi lisebenza njengezitshalo zezimboni, imidwebo yamapayipi nemishini esekelayo, enezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zobuchwepheshe kanye nomthamo wokukhiqiza.

Isakhiwo sensimbi e-Eihe, njengebhizinisi eliholayo embonini yesakhiwo sensimbi esifundazweni, sinikeze idizayini, ukukhiqiza kanye nezinsizakalo zokufaka zezinhlaka zensimbi ezikhanyayo nezindawo zokugcina ze-Yulong Island Project.

Imininingwane yokwakha: Ukwakheka kwensimbi yendawo ye-Equipment: Kubandakanya ukwakheka kokusekelwa kohlaka kokucwengwa kwamafutha kanye nezitshalo zamakhemikhali, ezenziwe ngensimbi enamandla aphezulu njenge-Q345B. Idizayini ilungiselelwe ngobuchwepheshe be-BIM ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunemba kwezakhi kwezakhi kufinyelela ± 1.5mm.

Isakhiwo sensimbi yegalari yepayipi: ebhekele ukusekelwa kwamapayipi ecubungula, amathreyi ekhebula, njll. Ezinye izindawo zamukele i-preakrication ye-modular ukunciphisa ivolumu ye-welding yesayithi futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kokwakha.

Izikhungo Zokugcina Zokusekelwa: Nikeza ama-Warehouse enziwe ahlelwe ngokwenziwe we-Project Construction, onamaphaneli wophahla olufihliwe kanye namaphaneli odonga olungenamanzi, anokunye ukusebenza kwamanzi okungavunyelwe futhi okushisayo.

Umthandi

1.Yini umgomo oyisisekelo wokwakhiwa kokwakha insimbi yensimbi?

Umgomo wayo oyisisekelo ukusebenzisa amakholomu ensimbi kanye nemishayo eyenziwe ngensimbi ukunqwabelana komunye nomunye, bese wakhe isakhiwo esiphelele ngokusebenzisa ama-bolts kanye ne-welding ukuze uthwale yonke imithwalo.

2. Kukanjani ukusebenza komlilo kwezakhiwo zensimbi?

Ngaphambi kokushiya ifektri, abasebenzi bayothakazelisa izimbobo ze-Fireproof ngaphezulu kwezakhiwo zensimbi. Lokhu kukhomba kuzothuthumela futhi kunwebe lapho kuvezwa umlilo, ukunweba umkhawulo wokumelana nomlilo wesakhiwo. Ngokuvamile, ubukhulu bokuhlanganiswa komlilo, okungcono umphumela we-fireproof.

3. Ingabe izitebhisi eziphansi nezitebhisi nazo zenziwe ngensimbi?

Akunjalo, kepha kuvame ukusebenza ngokubambisana nohlaka lwensimbi. Isitebhisi esisetshenziswa kakhulu yi-slab esetshenziswa kakhulu yi- "Ishidi Lensimbi Elifakiwe - Ikhonkolo Composite Floor Slab". Beka amashidi ensimbi ahlanganisiwe emishameni yensimbi njengefomu laphakade, bese uthele ukhonkolo ngaphezulu. Ipuleti lensimbi liye lakhiwa kabusha futhi lithatha indawo yefomu, ngenkathi ukhonkolo ucindezelwe. Inhlanganisela yalezi ezimbili isebenza kahle kakhulu. Isitebhisi singaba yizitebhisi zensimbi noma izitebhisi zokhonkolo eziqondile.

4.Kukukhethwa ngumbono wokuvikela imvelo, ingabe "luhlaza" ngempela?

Yebo, kubhekwa njengendlela ebalulekile yezakhiwo eziluhlaza. Ekupheleni kwempilo yesakhiwo, iningi lensimbi lingavuselelwa, likhunjulwe futhi liphinde lisebenzise, ​​okuholela ekungcoleni okuncane kokwakhiwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza njengamanzi okwakha nokhuni lwefomu kuphansi kakhulu kunalokho kwezakhiwo zokhonkolo. Kukhona umsebenzi omncane omanzi esizeni, nothuli nokungcola komsindo kulawulwa ngempumelelo.

5. Kuziphi izinhlobo zezakhiwo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu izinhlaka zensimbi?

Isetshenziswa kabanzi, ilungele ikakhulukazi: ukukhuphuka okuphezulu nezakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu zehhovisi namahhotela. Izikhala ezinkulu ze-span: Izinkundla zemicimbi, ama-terminals esikhumulweni sezindiza, izikhungo zombukiso. Izakhiwo zezimboni: amafektri, izindawo zokugcina impahla. Izakhiwo Zentengiso: Izikhungo Zokuthenga. Amaphrojekthi anezidingo zesivinini sokwakha: izibhedlela eziphuthumayo, izindawo zokuhlala ezikhethiwe.

Ipharamitha (ukucaciswa)