Uyini Umqondo Wokwakhiwa Kwesimanje Wokwakhiwa Kwenkulisa Yensimbi Ekhanyayo?

Izakhiwo zesimanje zasenkulisa aziseyona nje ikamelo elilula; ziyindawo yokuqala yezingane "ezimele" ekuphileni kwazo, lapho zingajabulela khona injabulo futhi zikhule. Iukukhanya steel uhlaka enkulisa ukwakhiwaihlela kabusha izindlela zokwakha nemiqondo yezakhiwo zemfundo. Ngezinzuzo zayo ezifana ne-modularization, ukusimama, ukuphepha nokuzinza, kanye nobude besikhathi esikhulu, isibe esinye sezixazululo ezithandwayo emhlabeni wonke.

Lesi sihloko sihlanganisa amakesi akudala avela emhlabeni wonke namaphrojekthi aqediwe enkampani yethu ukuhlola ukuthi uhlaka lwensimbi olulula lulolonga kanjani kabusha ulimi lwezakhiwo kanye nekhwalithi yendawo yezinkulisa.

Okuqukethwe

1. Yimiphi imiqondo yesimanje yokwakha yezakhiwo zasenkulisa?

2. Yiziphi ezinye izibonelo zesakhiwo sensimbi esikhanyayo izakhiwo zasenkulisa emhlabeni?

3. I-EHSS ihlanganise kanjani imiqondo yesimanje yokwakha?

4. Isiphetho

1. Yimiphi imiqondo yesimanje yokwakha yezakhiwo zasenkulisa?

Umqondo wokwakha wokwakhiwa kwenkulisa yensimbi ekhanyayo yesimanje ungahlukaniswa izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko:

● Ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni okunembe kakhulu

Izakhiwo zensimbi azidingi ukucutshungulwa kwezinto zokwakha endaweni yokwakha. Zenziwe ngaphambili kakhulu futhi zingacutshungulwa kusetshenziswa imishini eyenziwe ngefekthri yesakhiwo sensimbi. Kokubili ngokunemba nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kungcono kunokwakhiwa endaweni.

● Ukukhululwa kwesikhala

Izici zensimbi ezingasindi futhi ezinamandla aphezulu zivumela izikhala ezinkulu namakholomu ambalwa. Isikhala sangaphakathi singahlukaniswa futhi sihlanganiswe, sivumelane nezinguquko eziguquguqukayo zamamodeli wokufundisa wesikhathi esizayo.

● Ubungane bomjikelezo ogcwele:

Kusukela ekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuya ekwakhiweni bese kuya ekusebenzeni nasekulungiseni, inokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ephansi kanye nokusebenziseka kabusha; indlela yokwakha eyomile, akukho uthuli, akukho zinkinga ze-formaldehyde, ukufeza ngempela "eyakhelwe futhi isetshenziswe ngokushesha".

2. Yiziphi ezinye izibonelo zesakhiwo sensimbi esikhanyayo izakhiwo zasenkulisa emhlabeni?

● Inkulisa yaseFuji eJapane

Lokhuukukhanya steel uhlaka enkulisa ukwakhiwayamukela uhlelo oluxubile lwamafreyimu ensimbi angasindi futhi anamandla aphezulu kanye nezakhiwo zokhuni. Inokucaca okubonakalayo okuqinile futhi ivumela umbono obanzi wezingane. Izakhiwo zensimbi azisekho nje ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezakhiwo zezimboni; nazo ziyizikhethelo eziphezulu zezakhiwo zemfundo ezingahlangabezana nezokuphepha, ubuhle, kanye nezidingo zendawo esobala.

● Imvula YaseDenmark ILanga Enkulisa

Le nkulisa idume ngokugoqa ijiyomethri ngendlela eyihaba, ngaphandle ifane nephepha eligoqiwe. Ukuze kuzuzwe lesi simo esibaziwe nesingavamile kuyilapho kuhlangatshezwana nezimfuneko eziqinile zokugqumisa kanye nezithwala umthwalo zezakhiwo zaseNordic, ithimba labaklami lasebenzisa uhlelo oluyinhlanganisela lwamafreyimu ensimbi alula namaphaneli okufakwa enziwe ngaphambilini. Uhlaka lwensimbi olukhanyayo lapha lusebenza "njengohlaka", oluvumela isakhiwo ukuba siphefumule ngokukhululekile futhi sithathe izimo ezihlukahlukene. Umqondo oyinhloko uthi: Insimbi ekhanyayo ikhulula ubuhle bezakhiwo emikhawulweni yokucabanga kwesakhiwo.

3. I-EHSS ihlanganise kanjani imiqondo yesimanje yokwakha?

Njengomhlinzeki wekhwalithi ephezulu wesakhiwo sensimbi nomkhiqizi e-China, thina, ngokusekelwe ekuhlangenwe nakho kwethu kweminyaka engamashumi amabili kumaphrojekthi wokwakha ezemfundo, siqede ukwakhiwa kwenkulisa yohlaka lwensimbi olulula olubili oluhambisana nemiqondo yesimanje yokwakha. Ngenkathi sihlanganisa imiqondo yokwakha yesimanje, siphinde saklama izitayela ezahlukene zezinhlamvu zendawo.

● Inkulisa yaseJinkou eJimo

Ukwakha ipaki elifanele izingane ezincane, isitayela sokuklama izakhiwo saqala ukucabangela izici ezingokwengqondo zezingane. Isitayela sendawo se-Qingdao sezakhiwo sahlanganiswa kumasu okwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zaseBrithani, sakha isitayela sezakhiwo esiyingqayizivele esinezici ezizimele. Ukusetshenziswa kwempahla yephrojekthi kwaklanywa ngokuphelele ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokwakha eziluhlaza ezisezingeni lokuqala: ukusebenzisa amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya ukuze kuzuzwe isimo somoya kanye nokushisisa. Ukwengeza uhlelo lwamanzi ashisayo elanga ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yamalahle, ukuvumela amandla ahlanzekile ukuthi adlale indima yawo ngokugcwele, nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okwakha. Inqubo yomhlangano yathatha izinsuku ezingu-10 kuphela, okwakuyingxenye yesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zendabuko.

● Inkulisa yase-Dexian esifundeni saseJimo

I-Dexian Kindergarten yamukela uhlaka olugcwele lwensimbi. Ngokunemba okuphezulu kwefekthri, izinga lokuhlanganiswa lifinyelela ku-66%, lifinyeza kakhulu ubude bephrojekthi.

Amawindi amakhulu abheke eningizimu ukusuka phansi kuya ophahleni anomklamo ogcwele wokukhanya emini. Ifakwe amakilasi anemisebenzi eyahlukene.

I-facade yangaphandle inomumo ogobile wesimanje, onenhlanganisela yamaphaneli angaphandle ampunga ngokukhanyayo nabeige.

Kusukela ekukhiqizeni kuya ekufakweni, bonke basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje bokuhlanganisa isakhiwo sensimbi, okulula njengokwakha ngamabhulokhi wokwakha.

4. Isiphetho

Ukuvela kweukukhanya steel uhlaka enkulisa ukwakhiwawephule imikhawulo yezakhiwo zenkulisa yendabuko. Inikeza abaklami indawo yokucabanga eyengeziwe, indawo yokuhlola eyengeziwe yezingane, nenkululeko engakaze ibonwe yezindawo zemfundo.

Uma uhlela inkulisa, ungase futhi ulahle ukukhetha kwendabuko "kwezitini nodaka noma uhlaka". Ukwakhiwa kohlaka lwensimbi akuyona enye inketho, kodwa kuyindlela yokwakha yesimanje ehlakaniphile ebheke esikhathini esizayo. I-Qingdao EIHE Steel Structure Group Co., Ltd ingakunikeza izakhiwo zenkulisa ezinezikhala ezinkulu, ukuphepha kanye nobungane bemvelo, ukulungiswa okuvumelana nezimo, nokwakhiwa okusheshayo.